Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels Production Processes in Viticulture in the Context of Circular Economy

Globally, as the population and living standards expanded, so did use of energy materials. Renewable resources are being used to help address issue reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). Because lignocellulosic biomass widely available renewable, various processes convert these into bioenergy. In current study, two production were evaluated, namely transformation vine shoot waste value-added biofuels, i.e., pellets/briquettes bioethanol. The life cycle assessment (LCA) technique was for simulating documenting environmental performance biofuels pathways, possible candidates closing loops in viticulture production, according circular economy models. SimaPro software perform LCA. results show that process has a lower negative influence on studied impact categories compared